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2009 HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX RANKING (2007 DATA) -
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RP behind Asian neighbors in human development
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http://uyuganbatanes.com
ABS-CBN NEWS
Jesus F. Llanto
10/05/2009 (9:15 PM)
UN HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX
VERY HIGH HDI        
(HDI>=0.900)

Top 10 Countries et al.
1. Norway
2. Australia
3. Iceland
4. Canada
5. Ireland
6. Netherlands
7. Sweden
8. France
9. Switzerland
10. Japan


13. United States
18. Italy
21. United Kingdom
22. Germany

Bottom 10 Countries
29. Slovenia
30. Brunei Darussalam
31. Kuwait
32. Cyprus
33. Qatar
34. Portugal
35. United Arab Emirates
36. Czech Republic
37. Barbados
38. Malta




HIGH HDI                  
(0.900>HDI>=0.800)

Top 10 Countries et al.
39. Bahrain
40. Estonia
41. Poland
42. Slovakia
43. Hungary
44. Chile
45. Croatia
46. Lithuania
47. Antigua and Barbuda
48. Latvia


53. Mexico
66. Malaysia
71. Russian Federation

Bottom 10 Countries
74. Grenada
75. Brazil
76. Bosnia and
     Herzegovina
77. Colombia
78. Peru
79. Turkey
80. Ecuador
81. Mauritius
82. Kazakhstan
83. Lebanon



MEDIUM HDI             
(0.800>HDI>=0.500)

Top 10 Countries et al.
84. Armenia
85. Ukraine
86. Azerbaijan
87. Thailand
88. Iran
89. Georgia
90. Dominican Republic
91. Saint Vincent and the
      Grenadines
92. China
93. Belize


105. Philippines

111. Indonesia
115. Mongolia
116. Viet Nam
134. India
141. Pakistan
146. Bangladesh

Bottom 10 Countries
149. Haiti
150. Sudan
151. Tanzania
152. Ghana
153. Cameroon
154. Mauritania
155. Djibouti
156. Lesotho
157. Uganda
158. Nigeria
PHILIPPINES
 
LOW HDI                  
(HDI<0.500)

Top 10 Countries         
159. Togo
160. Malawi
161. Benin
162. Timor-Leste
163. Cote d'Ivoire
164. Zambia
165. Eritrea
166. Senegal
167. Rwanda
168. Gambia


Bottom 10 Countries
173. Guinea-Bissau
174. Burundi
175. Chad
176. Congo (Democratic
        Rep. of the)
177. Burkina Faso
178. Mali
179. Central African Rep.
180. Sierra Leone
181. Afghanistan
182. Niger








MANILA - The Philippines ranked 105th among 182 countries whose human development index (HDI) were rated by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) for 2009, showing a slight improvement in its HDI value for three years ago.

An economist said, however, that the increase is not something to be happy about. The study used data from 2007 and do not reflect yet how the Philippines has been doing since the global economic crisis of 2008.

The HDI measures human development using 3 criteria: life expectancy, adult literacy and enrolment at primary, secondary and tertiary levels; and a standard of living measured by purchasing power parity (PPP) income.

The HDI ranking is part of the Human Development Report 2009, which focuses on trends in migration and development, and which was presented Monday at the Edsa Shangri-la in Mandaluyong City.

The report showed that the value of the Philippines HDI slightly increased from 0.751 in 2007 from 0.747 in 2006 and put the country under the medium human development bracket classification.

"The improvement in the Philippines HDI value is a result of increases in its HDI component indicators, a sign of relief and steady progress in human development," the report said.
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Despite the increase in the HDI value, the Philippines stayed in the 105th spot. The Philippines landed on the 102nd spot during the last report, but an update of the data used for the study adjusted the ranking to 105th.

The Philippine HDI value of 0.751 is below the East Asia and the Pacific average of 0.770, but above the average of 0.686 for countries under the medium human development.

The HDI value places the Philippines in the league of El Salvador, Algeria and the Pacific island states of Tonga and Fiji.

"The fact that the Philippine HDI value is increasing is not a reason to be happy," said University of the Philippines economics professor Arsenio Balisacan during the presentation of the report.

He added that neighboring countries in the region have overtaken the country. Malaysia is on the 66th spot, while Thailand is on the 87th spot. The Philippines, however, ranked higher than Indonesia (111th) and Vietnam (116th).

"These data do not reflect the effects of the global economic crisis which could have massive effects on the ranking," Balisacan said.

European countries occupied the top 20 of the rankings. The top 20 countries were: Norway, Australia, Iceland, Canada, Ireland, Netherlands, Sweden, France, Switzerland, Japan, Luxembourg, Finland, United States, Austria, Spain, Denmark, Belgium, Italy, Liechtenstein and New Zealand. (Read: Norway tops UN human development index)

African countries, meanwhile, dominated the bottom 10 spots. The last 10 countries in the rankings were: Guinea Bissau, Burundi, Chad, Congo, Burkina Faso, Mali, Central African Republic, Sierra Leone, Afghanistan and Niger. (Newsbreak)
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The human development index (HDI) is a summary measure of a country's human development.

It measures the average achievements in a country in three basic dimensions:

- a long and healthy life, as measured by life expectancy at birth.

- access to knowledge, as measured by the adult literacy rate and the combined gross enrolment ratio in education; and

- a decent standard of living, as measured by GDP per capita in purchasing power parity (PPP) in US dollars.

These three dimensions are standardized to values between 0 and 1, and the simple average is taken to arrive at the overall HDI value in the range 0 to 1. Countries are then ranked on the basis of this value with a rank of 1 representing the highest HDI value.

It is important to note that these HDI results, based on 2007 data, do not reflect the effects of the global economic crisis, which is expected to have massive impacts on human development achievements in many countries around the world.
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